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Dew claw dog hind leg9/9/2023 If the claw gets caught and torn off, there can be a lot of bleeding. We tend to see injury of dew claws most commonly in active dogs. With any of these signs veterinary attention is required. Signs of a dew claw problems include limping, licking the area a lot and crying out when you touch the leg. Around 40 million years ago, The early ancestor of dogs was a cat-like animal called the miacis that needed all five toes for climbing trees.ĭew claws can get torn, broken or over grown. St Bernard, Briard).Ī dew claw is a nail (claw) attached to a short toe on the inside of the leg that does not touch the ground (like our thumb but as its not opposing its not quite as useful to the pet).ĭogs may use them when running and turning quickly or sometimes to hold something between their paws to eat but in dogs they are basically left over from canine evolution. newfoundland) and occasionally they have double dew claws on the hind feet (e.g. Some dogs are also born with dew claws on their hind feet (e.g. We are here to help.Both dogs and cats are born with dew claws on their front feet. If you have questions about how to care for your pet’s dewclaws or whether your pet’s should be removed, please contact us. Your pup’s paws are important, and dewclaws on dogs serve a purpose. In particular double dewclaws are prone to becoming overgrown and digging into the tissues around them. Dogs tend to function just fine without their dewclaws, so do not be concerned if you notice your pet doesn’t have them.īecause dewclaws get less wear than the other toes, it is important to keep them trimmed as part of normal grooming. Of course if a dewclaw becomes injured, infected, or develops a problem like cancer, it may be the best course to remove it. Many times these are removed to prevent injury, however the necessity of this is debatable. Can help a dog who needs to climb or pull up such as after falling through iceĭetached or rear dewclaws seem to be less useful.Provide an extra point of contact at high speeds and sharp turns.As we have studied athletic dogs like those who compete in agility or are working animals, we have begun to notice that those dewclaws do serve purpose and are important for protecting paws. Many breeders removed them at birth to prevent potential injury to them and for cosmetic appearances.Īs we learn more, though, we are finding that dewclaws are far from useless. Beauty or Function?įor a long time, dewclaws were assumed to be vestigial and useless. Some dewclaws are unattached by bone, though, particularly double dewclaws or those found on the rear paws. Most dewclaws are attached to the rest of the paw, much like your thumb is attached to your hand. If you gently grab the dewclaw and wiggle, you will notice that the dewclaw is attached to bone. If your pet has their dewclaws, you can also investigate a little further. Even if your dog does not have a visible appendage where the thumb ought to be, often on closer inspection you will be able to identify a scar where one once was. Most dogs also have the equivalent of our thumb, which does not bear weight. The majority of weight is bared on the pointer and middle fingers. If you look closely, you will notice that your pet walks on the equivalent of your ring, middle, pointer, and pinky fingers. Your dog’s paw is the same anatomically as your hand (or foot). So, what’s the story with dewclaws on dogs? Oakhurst Veterinary Hospital has the answers to all your burning questions. When you start to pay attention, you might notice that some dogs have them, some don’t, and some might have doubles or ones on the rear paws as well. When you start to think about it, your dog’s dewclaws are pretty interesting! The dewclaw is that extra fifth digit on your dog’s front feet that sits a little higher up the paw.
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